Support for internationalization : 314 is very important.

Portability is very important for source code and programmers, especially those already familiar with C and C++.

The language is intended for use in developing software components suitable for deployment in distributed environments.

: 563 Software robustness, durability, and programmer productivity are important.

The language, and implementations thereof, should provide support for software engineering principles such as strong type checking, array bounds checking, : 58–59 detection of attempts to use uninitialized variables, and automatic garbage collection.

The language is intended to be a simple, modern, general-purpose, object-oriented programming language.

The Ecma standard lists these design goals for C#: NET.Īs of November 2023, the most recent stable version of the language is C# 12.0, which was released in 2023 in. Mono also joined Microsoft but was not merged into. NET platform (software framework), all of which support C# and are free, open-source, and cross-platform. A decade later, Microsoft released Visual Studio Code (code editor), Roslyn (compiler), and the unified. Four years later, in 2004, a free and open-source project called Mono began, providing a cross-platform compiler and runtime environment for the C# programming language. At the time, Microsoft had no open-source products. NET Framework and Visual Studio, both of which were closed-source. The C# programming language was designed by Anders Hejlsberg from Microsoft in 2000 and was later approved as an international standard by Ecma (ECMA-334) in 2002 and ISO/ IEC (ISO/IEC 23270) in 2003.

C# encompasses static typing, : 4 strong typing, lexically scoped, imperative, declarative, functional, generic, : 22 object-oriented ( class-based), and component-oriented programming disciplines. NET Framework (discontinued), Mono, DotGNU (discontinued), Universal Windows PlatformĬ++, Cω, Eiffel, F#, Haskell, Scala, Icon, J#, J++, Java, ML, Modula-3, Object Pascal, VBĬhapel, Clojure, Crystal, D, J#, Dart, F#, Hack, Java, Kotlin, Nemerle, Oxygene, Rust, Swift, Vala, TypeScriptĬ# (pronounced See sharp) is a general-purpose high-level programming language supporting multiple paradigms.

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